Introduction to Linux and Popular Distributions
Introduction to Linux and Popular Distributions Linux is a powerful, open-source operating system used in everything from smartphones and web servers to supercomputers and IoT devices. Known for its speed, stability, and flexibility, Linux is a favorite among developers, IT professionals, and tech-savvy users. What Is Linux? Linux is an operating system kernel first released by Linus Torvalds in 1991. It forms the foundation of many "distributions" (or distros), which package the Linux kernel with system utilities, a user interface, and various applications. Unlike Windows or macOS, Linux is : Free and open source Highly customizable Used in servers, desktops, mobile devices, and embedded systems Why Use Linux? 1. Stability and Performance : Linux systems are known to run for months or even years without needing a reboot. 2. Security : With stro...